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三、考例分析
1. —What’s the noise？
—Oh，I forgot to tell you. The new machine _______.
A. was tested B. will be tested C. is being tested D. has been tested
答案:C 。從題目的對(duì)話"What’s the noise？"可以看出，噪音現(xiàn)在存在著，所以"新機(jī)器正在被測(cè)試"。
2. I like these English songs and they ________ many times on the radio.
A. taught B. have taught C. are taught D. have been taught
答案:D。they指代的是English songs，與teach構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且強(qiáng)調(diào)完成。
3. —Do you have any problems if you _______ this job？
—Well， I’m thinking about the salary ...
A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offered
答案:C 。句意:如果給你這份工作，你有問題嗎？本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，排除A、B，而條件狀語從句中要用現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來，故C符合題意。
4. —Did you go to the show last night？
—Yeah. Every boy and every girl in the area ________ invited.
A. were B. have been C. has been D. Was
答案:D。句意:—你昨晚去看演出了嗎？—去了，這個(gè)地方的每一個(gè)人都被邀請(qǐng)了。主語是every boy and every girl，謂語要用單數(shù)，而整體時(shí)態(tài)是過去時(shí)，故選D。
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