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3) They have learned 100 English words. (問多少,定語)

→How many English words have they learned?

4) They had much rice for lunch. (問多少,定語)

→How much rice did they have for lunch?

4. 對狀語部分提問

用特殊疑問詞 when, what time, where, how, why 等引導(dǎo),后加一般疑問句形式。例如:

1) I often go to school at six in the morning. (問時(shí)間,狀語)

→What time do you often go to school in the morning?

2) We have lunch at home. (問地點(diǎn),狀語)

→Where do you have lunch?

3) My sister goes to school on foot. (問方式,狀語)

→How does your sister go to school?

4) Mary didn’t come to school yesterday because she was ill. (問原因,狀語)

→Why didn’t Mary come to school yesterday?

注:how long, how soon和how often都含有“多久”的意思,都能對時(shí)間狀語進(jìn)行提問,應(yīng)注意其區(qū)別:

how long提問“一段時(shí)間”,即對介詞短語for... 和since... 提問,可用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過去時(shí)、一般將來時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)等。如:

They stayed there for ten years. (問多長時(shí)間,狀語)

→How long did they stay there?

how soon提問“多久以后”,即表示所間隔的時(shí)間段,如介詞短語in... 等,常與一般將來時(shí)連用,這種情況有時(shí)也可用when提問。如:

He will be back in an hour. (問多久以后,狀語)

→How soon/When will he be back?

They will finish the work very soon. (問多久以后,狀語)

→How soon will they finish the work?

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