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2. The factory is not far from here. It only takes you ten minutes by bike.
The factory is _________here. It’s only ten minutes’_________.
【答案】near; bike-ride。not far的意思是“不遠(yuǎn)，近”，可用形容詞near與之轉(zhuǎn)換。
3. I think music is less interesting than P.E.
I _________think music is _________interesting than P.E.
【答案】don’t; more。less interesting的意思是“沒(méi)有 / 不及……有趣”，與之相反more interesting的意思是“(比) ……更有趣”。 語(yǔ)言現(xiàn)象“否定的轉(zhuǎn)移”要求將think后面賓語(yǔ)從句中的否定形式轉(zhuǎn)移到think 上。
4. The bike under the tree is different from this one.
The bike under the tree isn’t the _________ _________this one.
【答案】same as。the same as意為“與……相同”，而反義詞組 be different from 意為“與……不同”。
同義句變換·利用同義詞改寫(xiě)
用同義詞或同義詞組對(duì)原句中的某些詞或詞組進(jìn)行替換，注意替換后的詞或詞組的詞形變化要與句子其他成分相適應(yīng)。如：
1. They could see icebergs here and there.
They could see icebergs _________.
【答案】everywhere。everywhere與here and there都有“到處”之意。
2. Mrs Green always takes good care of the children in the school.
Mrs Green always _________ _________ the children well in the school.
【答案】looks after。take good care of 與look after…well都有“好好照顧”之意。
3. Lin Tao is good at physics.
Lin Tao_________ _________ in physics.
【答案】does well。be good at與do well in都有“在……(方面) 做得好，擅長(zhǎng)于……”之意。
4. I like Backstreet Boys. But he likes F4 better.
He_________ F4_________ Backstreet Boys.
【答案】prefers, to。詞組prefer A to B 意為“選擇A(而不選擇B);比起 B 來(lái)，更喜歡A”。
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