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英語學科知識與教學能力備考需要一定的英語功底，對于已經(jīng)丟掉書本多年的考生，我們推薦英語教師資格證網(wǎng)校高清課程(點擊購買，隨報隨學，不限時間次數(shù)。免費試聽)，關于教師資格證考試相關最新資訊資訊或備考點擊進入備考專題。

概念：表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計劃或準備做某事。句中一般有以下時間狀語：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。

1.基本結構：

①主語+be (is,am,are)going to +動詞原形.

②主語+will+ 動詞原形.

2.否定句：

①主語+be (is,am,are)+not +going to +動詞原形.

②主語+will +not(won’t)+ 動詞原形.

例如：I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.

3.一般疑問句：

①Is(Are)+主語 +going to +動詞原形+?

②Will+主語+動詞原形+?

例：We are going to go on an outing this weekend.

→ Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?  Yes,we are.  No, we aren’t.

Will he go to Beijing next week?  Yes,he will.  No,he won’t.

4.對劃線部分提問。一般情況，一般將來時的對劃線部分有三種情況。

(1). 問人。Who 例如：I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s going to New York soon?

(2). 問干什么。What … do.例如： My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon?

(3). 問什么時候。When.例如：She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed?

5.同義句：

be going to = will I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天). = I will go swimming tomorrow.

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